[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":709},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/en-us/blog/how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey/":3,"navigation-en-us":36,"banner-en-us":455,"footer-en-us":471,"Brendan O'Leary":681,"next-steps-en-us":694},{"_path":4,"_dir":5,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"seo":8,"content":16,"config":26,"_id":29,"_type":30,"title":31,"_source":32,"_file":33,"_stem":34,"_extension":35},"/en-us/blog/how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey","blog",false,"",{"title":9,"description":10,"ogTitle":9,"ogDescription":10,"noIndex":6,"ogImage":11,"ogUrl":12,"ogSiteName":13,"ogType":14,"canonicalUrls":12,"schema":15},"How to protect GitLab-connected SSH key with Yubikey","Add a layer of security to SSH keys by restricting physical access to YubiKey.","https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1749667202/Blog/Hero%20Images/gitlabultimatesecurity.jpg","https://about.gitlab.com/blog/how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey","https://about.gitlab.com","article","\n                        {\n        \"@context\": \"https://schema.org\",\n        \"@type\": \"Article\",\n        \"headline\": \"How to protect GitLab-connected SSH key with Yubikey\",\n        \"author\": [{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Brendan O'Leary\"}],\n        \"datePublished\": \"2022-03-03\",\n      }",{"title":9,"description":10,"authors":17,"heroImage":11,"date":19,"body":20,"category":21,"tags":22},[18],"Brendan O'Leary","2022-03-03","\n[Two-factor authentication](https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/security/two_factor_authentication.html) is one of the best defenses we have as individuals for protecting our accounts and credentials. But not all 2FA methods are created equal. For example, SMS is vulnerable to [SIM-swapping](https://www.ic3.gov/Media/Y2022/PSA220208) attacks and thus doesn't always provide the extra security we would like.\n\nIdeally, everything I  want to connect to would use 2FA with dedicated 2FA hardware. With GitLab 14.8, you can now use 2FA hardware to protect your SSH keys, as I explain below.  \n\n## 2FA and SSH keys\n\nState-of-the-art 2FA uses a physical hardware device – often FIDO/U2F hardware – to verify your presence at the time of authentication. This provides two distinct factors as a means of authentication: something you know (your username and password, for instance) with something you have (the physical device). I have two [YubiKey](https://www.yubico.com/works-with-yubikey/catalog/gitlab/) devices that I use for this purpose – one that is always in a safe in my house and one that I generally keep with me and the computer I'm using to do work. And I have everything I can secure using this method, including my GitLab account.\n\nAnd that does a great job of securing my access to GitLab, the application front end, and the ability to create and modify API keys. But there is another way to authenticate to a git server: SSH keys. In this case, there's only one factor of authorization because the SSH key is on my computer. So you can imagine how excited I was to hear that GitLab added support for `ecdsa-sk` and `ed25519-sk` key types in [GitLab 14.8](/releases/2022/02/22/gitlab-14-8-released/#support-for-ecdsa-sk-and-ed25519-sk-ssh-keys).\n\n### What are `ecdsa-sk` and `ed25519-sk`?\n\nThese two new keys are close to the existing `ecdsa` (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) and `ed25519` (Edwards Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) keys already supported. But that `-sk` at the end adds the ability to verify the key with a FIDO/U2F device. \"SK\" here stands for \"security key\". [OpenSSH 8.2](https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.2) added this key type to the supported keys it can generate, interacting with the hardware device to authenticate user presence before allowing the key to be used.\n\nHowever, I still had a few things to do to be ready to use the new keys.\n\n## Updating OpenSSH \nMy daily driver computer is a 2021 iMac running macOS Big Sur version 11.6. When I ran to it to generate this new key, I encountered a problem. Supposedly my version of SSH didn't support `-sk` keys!\n\nNow, your mileage may vary here, but I was able to update the version of SSH my Mac uses by default by first running `brew install openssh`, which successfully installed OpenSSH 8.8. But when I ran `ssh -V` it still showed version 8.1. So how could I get the system to use the newly installed OpenSSH instead?\n\nThe easiest way I could think of to do that was to put the Homebrew version first in the $PATH variable. But where is that path? Luckily, I was able to find that (`/opt/homebrew/opt/openssh`) by running this command:\n\n`brew --prefix openssh`\n\nOnce I updated my $PATH variable to have that at the front, I got the desired outcome:\n\n```bash\n$  which ssh\n/opt/homebrew/opt/openssh/bin/ssh\n\n$ ssh -V\nOpenSSH_8.8p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1m  14 Dec 2021\n```\n\n## Generating the key\nNow that I was using the correct version of SSH, I was able to create my `ecdsa-sk` key by running: \n\n```bash\nssh-keygen -t ecdsa-sk -f ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk\n```\n\nNow, the specific device I have only supports ECDSA and not EdDSA, which is why I went with `ecdsa-sk`. There also is an option to have the key reside ON the device itself (if supported by your hardware) with the `-O resident` flag like this:\n\n```bash\n$ ssh-keygen -t ecdsa-sk -O resident -f ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk\n\nEnter PIN for authenticator:\nYou may need to touch your authenticator (again) to authorize key generation.\nEnter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):\nEnter same passphrase again:\nYour identification has been saved in /Users/brendan/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk\nYour public key has been saved in /Users/brendan/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk.pub\n```\n\nGenerating a resident key will make sharing this key with a new computer if and when that happens much easier. If you have a YubiKey like me, you can set the FIDO2 PIN using the [YubiKey Manager](https://www.yubico.com/support/download/yubikey-manager/) software.\n\n## Adding the key to GitLab\nNow that I had the complex parts covered, all that was left was to add the key to GitLab. I went to my [SSH settings](https://gitlab.com/-/profile/keys) on GitLab.com and (bravely) deleted my old SSH key and added the `.pub` public part of my key to my profile.\n\nAnd it was that simple! Now every time I go to interact with GitLab.com, I'm prompted to confirm my presence by touching the YubiKey device attached to my computer:\n\n```bash\ngit clone git@gitlab.com:brendan/website.git\nCloning into 'website'...\nConfirm user presence for key ECDSA-SK SHA256:OZSZGwbnnbc...\n\ngit add .\ngit commit -m \"A new commit\"\ngit push\nConfirm user presence for key ECDSA-SK SHA256:OZSZGwbnnbc...\n```\n\nThat small but essential change gives me peace of mind that even if someone could somehow get my private SSH key, I would still be protected by having physical access restricted to my YubiKey.\n\n","engineering",[23,24,25],"DevOps","security","tutorial",{"slug":27,"featured":6,"template":28},"how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey","BlogPost","content:en-us:blog:how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey.yml","yaml","How To Protect Gitlab Connected Ssh Key With Yubikey","content","en-us/blog/how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey.yml","en-us/blog/how-to-protect-gitlab-connected-ssh-key-with-yubikey","yml",{"_path":37,"_dir":38,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"data":39,"_id":451,"_type":30,"title":452,"_source":32,"_file":453,"_stem":454,"_extension":35},"/shared/en-us/main-navigation","en-us",{"logo":40,"freeTrial":45,"sales":50,"login":55,"items":60,"search":392,"minimal":423,"duo":442},{"config":41},{"href":42,"dataGaName":43,"dataGaLocation":44},"/","gitlab logo","header",{"text":46,"config":47},"Get free trial",{"href":48,"dataGaName":49,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://gitlab.com/-/trial_registrations/new?glm_source=about.gitlab.com&glm_content=default-saas-trial/","free trial",{"text":51,"config":52},"Talk to sales",{"href":53,"dataGaName":54,"dataGaLocation":44},"/sales/","sales",{"text":56,"config":57},"Sign in",{"href":58,"dataGaName":59,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://gitlab.com/users/sign_in/","sign in",[61,105,203,208,313,373],{"text":62,"config":63,"cards":65,"footer":88},"Platform",{"dataNavLevelOne":64},"platform",[66,72,80],{"title":62,"description":67,"link":68},"The most comprehensive AI-powered DevSecOps Platform",{"text":69,"config":70},"Explore our Platform",{"href":71,"dataGaName":64,"dataGaLocation":44},"/platform/",{"title":73,"description":74,"link":75},"GitLab Duo (AI)","Build software faster with AI at every stage of development",{"text":76,"config":77},"Meet GitLab Duo",{"href":78,"dataGaName":79,"dataGaLocation":44},"/gitlab-duo/","gitlab duo ai",{"title":81,"description":82,"link":83},"Why GitLab","10 reasons why Enterprises choose GitLab",{"text":84,"config":85},"Learn more",{"href":86,"dataGaName":87,"dataGaLocation":44},"/why-gitlab/","why gitlab",{"title":89,"items":90},"Get started with",[91,96,101],{"text":92,"config":93},"Platform Engineering",{"href":94,"dataGaName":95,"dataGaLocation":44},"/solutions/platform-engineering/","platform engineering",{"text":97,"config":98},"Developer Experience",{"href":99,"dataGaName":100,"dataGaLocation":44},"/developer-experience/","Developer experience",{"text":102,"config":103},"MLOps",{"href":104,"dataGaName":102,"dataGaLocation":44},"/topics/devops/the-role-of-ai-in-devops/",{"text":106,"left":107,"config":108,"link":110,"lists":114,"footer":185},"Product",true,{"dataNavLevelOne":109},"solutions",{"text":111,"config":112},"View all Solutions",{"href":113,"dataGaName":109,"dataGaLocation":44},"/solutions/",[115,140,164],{"title":116,"description":117,"link":118,"items":123},"Automation","CI/CD and automation to accelerate deployment",{"config":119},{"icon":120,"href":121,"dataGaName":122,"dataGaLocation":44},"AutomatedCodeAlt","/solutions/delivery-automation/","automated software delivery",[124,128,132,136],{"text":125,"config":126},"CI/CD",{"href":127,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":125},"/solutions/continuous-integration/",{"text":129,"config":130},"AI-Assisted Development",{"href":78,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":131},"AI assisted development",{"text":133,"config":134},"Source Code Management",{"href":135,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":133},"/solutions/source-code-management/",{"text":137,"config":138},"Automated Software Delivery",{"href":121,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":139},"Automated software delivery",{"title":141,"description":142,"link":143,"items":148},"Security","Deliver code faster without compromising security",{"config":144},{"href":145,"dataGaName":146,"dataGaLocation":44,"icon":147},"/solutions/security-compliance/","security and compliance","ShieldCheckLight",[149,154,159],{"text":150,"config":151},"Application Security Testing",{"href":152,"dataGaName":153,"dataGaLocation":44},"/solutions/application-security-testing/","Application security testing",{"text":155,"config":156},"Software Supply Chain Security",{"href":157,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":158},"/solutions/supply-chain/","Software supply chain security",{"text":160,"config":161},"Software Compliance",{"href":162,"dataGaName":163,"dataGaLocation":44},"/solutions/software-compliance/","software compliance",{"title":165,"link":166,"items":171},"Measurement",{"config":167},{"icon":168,"href":169,"dataGaName":170,"dataGaLocation":44},"DigitalTransformation","/solutions/visibility-measurement/","visibility and measurement",[172,176,180],{"text":173,"config":174},"Visibility & Measurement",{"href":169,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":175},"Visibility and Measurement",{"text":177,"config":178},"Value Stream Management",{"href":179,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":177},"/solutions/value-stream-management/",{"text":181,"config":182},"Analytics & Insights",{"href":183,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":184},"/solutions/analytics-and-insights/","Analytics and insights",{"title":186,"items":187},"GitLab for",[188,193,198],{"text":189,"config":190},"Enterprise",{"href":191,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":192},"/enterprise/","enterprise",{"text":194,"config":195},"Small Business",{"href":196,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":197},"/small-business/","small business",{"text":199,"config":200},"Public Sector",{"href":201,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":202},"/solutions/public-sector/","public sector",{"text":204,"config":205},"Pricing",{"href":206,"dataGaName":207,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataNavLevelOne":207},"/pricing/","pricing",{"text":209,"config":210,"link":212,"lists":216,"feature":300},"Resources",{"dataNavLevelOne":211},"resources",{"text":213,"config":214},"View all resources",{"href":215,"dataGaName":211,"dataGaLocation":44},"/resources/",[217,250,272],{"title":218,"items":219},"Getting started",[220,225,230,235,240,245],{"text":221,"config":222},"Install",{"href":223,"dataGaName":224,"dataGaLocation":44},"/install/","install",{"text":226,"config":227},"Quick start guides",{"href":228,"dataGaName":229,"dataGaLocation":44},"/get-started/","quick setup checklists",{"text":231,"config":232},"Learn",{"href":233,"dataGaLocation":44,"dataGaName":234},"https://university.gitlab.com/","learn",{"text":236,"config":237},"Product documentation",{"href":238,"dataGaName":239,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://docs.gitlab.com/","product documentation",{"text":241,"config":242},"Best practice videos",{"href":243,"dataGaName":244,"dataGaLocation":44},"/getting-started-videos/","best practice videos",{"text":246,"config":247},"Integrations",{"href":248,"dataGaName":249,"dataGaLocation":44},"/integrations/","integrations",{"title":251,"items":252},"Discover",[253,258,262,267],{"text":254,"config":255},"Customer success stories",{"href":256,"dataGaName":257,"dataGaLocation":44},"/customers/","customer success stories",{"text":259,"config":260},"Blog",{"href":261,"dataGaName":5,"dataGaLocation":44},"/blog/",{"text":263,"config":264},"Remote",{"href":265,"dataGaName":266,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://handbook.gitlab.com/handbook/company/culture/all-remote/","remote",{"text":268,"config":269},"TeamOps",{"href":270,"dataGaName":271,"dataGaLocation":44},"/teamops/","teamops",{"title":273,"items":274},"Connect",[275,280,285,290,295],{"text":276,"config":277},"GitLab Services",{"href":278,"dataGaName":279,"dataGaLocation":44},"/services/","services",{"text":281,"config":282},"Community",{"href":283,"dataGaName":284,"dataGaLocation":44},"/community/","community",{"text":286,"config":287},"Forum",{"href":288,"dataGaName":289,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://forum.gitlab.com/","forum",{"text":291,"config":292},"Events",{"href":293,"dataGaName":294,"dataGaLocation":44},"/events/","events",{"text":296,"config":297},"Partners",{"href":298,"dataGaName":299,"dataGaLocation":44},"/partners/","partners",{"backgroundColor":301,"textColor":302,"text":303,"image":304,"link":308},"#2f2a6b","#fff","Insights for the future of software development",{"altText":305,"config":306},"the source promo card",{"src":307},"/images/navigation/the-source-promo-card.svg",{"text":309,"config":310},"Read the latest",{"href":311,"dataGaName":312,"dataGaLocation":44},"/the-source/","the source",{"text":314,"config":315,"lists":317},"Company",{"dataNavLevelOne":316},"company",[318],{"items":319},[320,325,331,333,338,343,348,353,358,363,368],{"text":321,"config":322},"About",{"href":323,"dataGaName":324,"dataGaLocation":44},"/company/","about",{"text":326,"config":327,"footerGa":330},"Jobs",{"href":328,"dataGaName":329,"dataGaLocation":44},"/jobs/","jobs",{"dataGaName":329},{"text":291,"config":332},{"href":293,"dataGaName":294,"dataGaLocation":44},{"text":334,"config":335},"Leadership",{"href":336,"dataGaName":337,"dataGaLocation":44},"/company/team/e-group/","leadership",{"text":339,"config":340},"Team",{"href":341,"dataGaName":342,"dataGaLocation":44},"/company/team/","team",{"text":344,"config":345},"Handbook",{"href":346,"dataGaName":347,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://handbook.gitlab.com/","handbook",{"text":349,"config":350},"Investor relations",{"href":351,"dataGaName":352,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://ir.gitlab.com/","investor relations",{"text":354,"config":355},"Trust Center",{"href":356,"dataGaName":357,"dataGaLocation":44},"/security/","trust center",{"text":359,"config":360},"AI Transparency Center",{"href":361,"dataGaName":362,"dataGaLocation":44},"/ai-transparency-center/","ai transparency center",{"text":364,"config":365},"Newsletter",{"href":366,"dataGaName":367,"dataGaLocation":44},"/company/contact/","newsletter",{"text":369,"config":370},"Press",{"href":371,"dataGaName":372,"dataGaLocation":44},"/press/","press",{"text":374,"config":375,"lists":376},"Contact us",{"dataNavLevelOne":316},[377],{"items":378},[379,382,387],{"text":51,"config":380},{"href":53,"dataGaName":381,"dataGaLocation":44},"talk to sales",{"text":383,"config":384},"Get help",{"href":385,"dataGaName":386,"dataGaLocation":44},"/support/","get help",{"text":388,"config":389},"Customer portal",{"href":390,"dataGaName":391,"dataGaLocation":44},"https://customers.gitlab.com/customers/sign_in/","customer portal",{"close":393,"login":394,"suggestions":401},"Close",{"text":395,"link":396},"To search repositories and projects, login to",{"text":397,"config":398},"gitlab.com",{"href":58,"dataGaName":399,"dataGaLocation":400},"search login","search",{"text":402,"default":403},"Suggestions",[404,406,410,412,416,420],{"text":73,"config":405},{"href":78,"dataGaName":73,"dataGaLocation":400},{"text":407,"config":408},"Code Suggestions (AI)",{"href":409,"dataGaName":407,"dataGaLocation":400},"/solutions/code-suggestions/",{"text":125,"config":411},{"href":127,"dataGaName":125,"dataGaLocation":400},{"text":413,"config":414},"GitLab on AWS",{"href":415,"dataGaName":413,"dataGaLocation":400},"/partners/technology-partners/aws/",{"text":417,"config":418},"GitLab on Google Cloud",{"href":419,"dataGaName":417,"dataGaLocation":400},"/partners/technology-partners/google-cloud-platform/",{"text":421,"config":422},"Why GitLab?",{"href":86,"dataGaName":421,"dataGaLocation":400},{"freeTrial":424,"mobileIcon":429,"desktopIcon":434,"secondaryButton":437},{"text":425,"config":426},"Start free trial",{"href":427,"dataGaName":49,"dataGaLocation":428},"https://gitlab.com/-/trials/new/","nav",{"altText":430,"config":431},"Gitlab Icon",{"src":432,"dataGaName":433,"dataGaLocation":428},"/images/brand/gitlab-logo-tanuki.svg","gitlab icon",{"altText":430,"config":435},{"src":436,"dataGaName":433,"dataGaLocation":428},"/images/brand/gitlab-logo-type.svg",{"text":438,"config":439},"Get Started",{"href":440,"dataGaName":441,"dataGaLocation":428},"https://gitlab.com/-/trial_registrations/new?glm_source=about.gitlab.com/compare/gitlab-vs-github/","get started",{"freeTrial":443,"mobileIcon":447,"desktopIcon":449},{"text":444,"config":445},"Learn more about GitLab Duo",{"href":78,"dataGaName":446,"dataGaLocation":428},"gitlab duo",{"altText":430,"config":448},{"src":432,"dataGaName":433,"dataGaLocation":428},{"altText":430,"config":450},{"src":436,"dataGaName":433,"dataGaLocation":428},"content:shared:en-us:main-navigation.yml","Main Navigation","shared/en-us/main-navigation.yml","shared/en-us/main-navigation",{"_path":456,"_dir":38,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":457,"button":458,"image":462,"config":466,"_id":468,"_type":30,"_source":32,"_file":469,"_stem":470,"_extension":35},"/shared/en-us/banner","is now in public beta!",{"text":84,"config":459},{"href":460,"dataGaName":461,"dataGaLocation":44},"/gitlab-duo/agent-platform/","duo banner",{"altText":463,"config":464},"GitLab Duo Agent Platform",{"src":465},"https://res.cloudinary.com/about-gitlab-com/image/upload/v1753720689/somrf9zaunk0xlt7ne4x.svg",{"layout":467},"release","content:shared:en-us:banner.yml","shared/en-us/banner.yml","shared/en-us/banner",{"_path":472,"_dir":38,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"data":473,"_id":677,"_type":30,"title":678,"_source":32,"_file":679,"_stem":680,"_extension":35},"/shared/en-us/main-footer",{"text":474,"source":475,"edit":481,"contribute":486,"config":491,"items":496,"minimal":669},"Git is a trademark of Software Freedom Conservancy and our use of 'GitLab' is under license",{"text":476,"config":477},"View page source",{"href":478,"dataGaName":479,"dataGaLocation":480},"https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/marketing/digital-experience/about-gitlab-com/","page source","footer",{"text":482,"config":483},"Edit this page",{"href":484,"dataGaName":485,"dataGaLocation":480},"https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/marketing/digital-experience/about-gitlab-com/-/blob/main/content/","web ide",{"text":487,"config":488},"Please contribute",{"href":489,"dataGaName":490,"dataGaLocation":480},"https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/marketing/digital-experience/about-gitlab-com/-/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md/","please contribute",{"twitter":492,"facebook":493,"youtube":494,"linkedin":495},"https://twitter.com/gitlab","https://www.facebook.com/gitlab","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCnMGQ8QHMAnVIsI3xJrihhg","https://www.linkedin.com/company/gitlab-com",[497,520,576,605,639],{"title":62,"links":498,"subMenu":503},[499],{"text":500,"config":501},"DevSecOps platform",{"href":71,"dataGaName":502,"dataGaLocation":480},"devsecops platform",[504],{"title":204,"links":505},[506,510,515],{"text":507,"config":508},"View plans",{"href":206,"dataGaName":509,"dataGaLocation":480},"view plans",{"text":511,"config":512},"Why Premium?",{"href":513,"dataGaName":514,"dataGaLocation":480},"/pricing/premium/","why premium",{"text":516,"config":517},"Why Ultimate?",{"href":518,"dataGaName":519,"dataGaLocation":480},"/pricing/ultimate/","why ultimate",{"title":521,"links":522},"Solutions",[523,528,530,532,537,542,546,549,553,558,560,563,566,571],{"text":524,"config":525},"Digital transformation",{"href":526,"dataGaName":527,"dataGaLocation":480},"/topics/digital-transformation/","digital transformation",{"text":150,"config":529},{"href":152,"dataGaName":150,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":139,"config":531},{"href":121,"dataGaName":122,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":533,"config":534},"Agile development",{"href":535,"dataGaName":536,"dataGaLocation":480},"/solutions/agile-delivery/","agile delivery",{"text":538,"config":539},"Cloud transformation",{"href":540,"dataGaName":541,"dataGaLocation":480},"/topics/cloud-native/","cloud transformation",{"text":543,"config":544},"SCM",{"href":135,"dataGaName":545,"dataGaLocation":480},"source code management",{"text":125,"config":547},{"href":127,"dataGaName":548,"dataGaLocation":480},"continuous integration & delivery",{"text":550,"config":551},"Value stream management",{"href":179,"dataGaName":552,"dataGaLocation":480},"value stream management",{"text":554,"config":555},"GitOps",{"href":556,"dataGaName":557,"dataGaLocation":480},"/solutions/gitops/","gitops",{"text":189,"config":559},{"href":191,"dataGaName":192,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":561,"config":562},"Small business",{"href":196,"dataGaName":197,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":564,"config":565},"Public sector",{"href":201,"dataGaName":202,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":567,"config":568},"Education",{"href":569,"dataGaName":570,"dataGaLocation":480},"/solutions/education/","education",{"text":572,"config":573},"Financial services",{"href":574,"dataGaName":575,"dataGaLocation":480},"/solutions/finance/","financial services",{"title":209,"links":577},[578,580,582,584,587,589,591,593,595,597,599,601,603],{"text":221,"config":579},{"href":223,"dataGaName":224,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":226,"config":581},{"href":228,"dataGaName":229,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":231,"config":583},{"href":233,"dataGaName":234,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":236,"config":585},{"href":238,"dataGaName":586,"dataGaLocation":480},"docs",{"text":259,"config":588},{"href":261,"dataGaName":5,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":254,"config":590},{"href":256,"dataGaName":257,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":263,"config":592},{"href":265,"dataGaName":266,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":276,"config":594},{"href":278,"dataGaName":279,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":268,"config":596},{"href":270,"dataGaName":271,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":281,"config":598},{"href":283,"dataGaName":284,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":286,"config":600},{"href":288,"dataGaName":289,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":291,"config":602},{"href":293,"dataGaName":294,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":296,"config":604},{"href":298,"dataGaName":299,"dataGaLocation":480},{"title":314,"links":606},[607,609,611,613,615,617,619,623,628,630,632,634],{"text":321,"config":608},{"href":323,"dataGaName":316,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":326,"config":610},{"href":328,"dataGaName":329,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":334,"config":612},{"href":336,"dataGaName":337,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":339,"config":614},{"href":341,"dataGaName":342,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":344,"config":616},{"href":346,"dataGaName":347,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":349,"config":618},{"href":351,"dataGaName":352,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":620,"config":621},"Sustainability",{"href":622,"dataGaName":620,"dataGaLocation":480},"/sustainability/",{"text":624,"config":625},"Diversity, inclusion and belonging (DIB)",{"href":626,"dataGaName":627,"dataGaLocation":480},"/diversity-inclusion-belonging/","Diversity, inclusion and belonging",{"text":354,"config":629},{"href":356,"dataGaName":357,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":364,"config":631},{"href":366,"dataGaName":367,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":369,"config":633},{"href":371,"dataGaName":372,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":635,"config":636},"Modern Slavery Transparency Statement",{"href":637,"dataGaName":638,"dataGaLocation":480},"https://handbook.gitlab.com/handbook/legal/modern-slavery-act-transparency-statement/","modern slavery transparency statement",{"title":640,"links":641},"Contact Us",[642,645,647,649,654,659,664],{"text":643,"config":644},"Contact an expert",{"href":53,"dataGaName":54,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":383,"config":646},{"href":385,"dataGaName":386,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":388,"config":648},{"href":390,"dataGaName":391,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":650,"config":651},"Status",{"href":652,"dataGaName":653,"dataGaLocation":480},"https://status.gitlab.com/","status",{"text":655,"config":656},"Terms of use",{"href":657,"dataGaName":658,"dataGaLocation":480},"/terms/","terms of use",{"text":660,"config":661},"Privacy statement",{"href":662,"dataGaName":663,"dataGaLocation":480},"/privacy/","privacy statement",{"text":665,"config":666},"Cookie preferences",{"dataGaName":667,"dataGaLocation":480,"id":668,"isOneTrustButton":107},"cookie preferences","ot-sdk-btn",{"items":670},[671,673,675],{"text":655,"config":672},{"href":657,"dataGaName":658,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":660,"config":674},{"href":662,"dataGaName":663,"dataGaLocation":480},{"text":665,"config":676},{"dataGaName":667,"dataGaLocation":480,"id":668,"isOneTrustButton":107},"content:shared:en-us:main-footer.yml","Main Footer","shared/en-us/main-footer.yml","shared/en-us/main-footer",[682],{"_path":683,"_dir":684,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"content":685,"config":688,"_id":690,"_type":30,"title":691,"_source":32,"_file":692,"_stem":693,"_extension":35},"/en-us/blog/authors/brendan-oleary","authors",{"name":18,"config":686},{"headshot":7,"ctfId":687},"brendan",{"template":689},"BlogAuthor","content:en-us:blog:authors:brendan-oleary.yml","Brendan Oleary","en-us/blog/authors/brendan-oleary.yml","en-us/blog/authors/brendan-oleary",{"_path":695,"_dir":38,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"header":696,"eyebrow":697,"blurb":698,"button":699,"secondaryButton":703,"_id":705,"_type":30,"title":706,"_source":32,"_file":707,"_stem":708,"_extension":35},"/shared/en-us/next-steps","Start shipping better software faster","50%+ of the Fortune 100 trust GitLab","See what your team can do with the intelligent\n\n\nDevSecOps platform.\n",{"text":46,"config":700},{"href":701,"dataGaName":49,"dataGaLocation":702},"https://gitlab.com/-/trial_registrations/new?glm_content=default-saas-trial&glm_source=about.gitlab.com/","feature",{"text":51,"config":704},{"href":53,"dataGaName":54,"dataGaLocation":702},"content:shared:en-us:next-steps.yml","Next Steps","shared/en-us/next-steps.yml","shared/en-us/next-steps",1755803016970]